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2024 12 v.24 4858-4869
不敏感炸药废水处理研究进展
基金项目(Foundation): 北京警察学院校局合作重点项目(2023KXJ09)
邮箱(Email):
DOI: 10.13637/j.issn.1009-6094.2024.0874
中文作者单位:

北京警察学院;北京北方节能环保有限公司;

摘要(Abstract):

通过调研常见不敏感炸药的理化性质、毒性效应和其废水处理的研究现状,发现不敏感炸药比传统炸药更易溶于水中,毒性在低毒至中等毒性之间,但紫外线降解的1-硝基胍在水生环境中会变为剧毒。吸附法可以去除废水中的不敏感炸药,适用于废水产生较少的设施,但存在二次污染。高级氧化法是目前研究最多的化学方法之一,耗时少、处理效率高,但花费较高。废水中的有毒组分对微生物有毒害作用,因此生物处理研究相对较少,目前多采用厌氧-好氧组合处理技术。结果指出了不同处理法相结合形成的一个处理系统是未来该领域的发展方向。

关键词(KeyWords): 环境工程学;水处理;不敏感炸药;高级氧化法;生物处理
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基本信息:

DOI:10.13637/j.issn.1009-6094.2024.0874

中图分类号:X789

引用信息:

[1]姚晓飞,张瑞萍,魏喆等.不敏感炸药废水处理研究进展[J].安全与环境学报,2024,24(12):4858-4869.DOI:10.13637/j.issn.1009-6094.2024.0874.

基金信息:

北京警察学院校局合作重点项目(2023KXJ09)

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